Butcher Block & Wood: Natural material
Pros/cons:
Easy to repair
Can sand and refinish
Gentle on dinnerware
Can become more beautiful with age
Easily scratches and dents
Not heat resistant
Easily stains, but varnished butcher block is stain resistant
Stains can spread and are harder to remove with oil-finished wood
Not good around sink area
Can harbor bacteria (if used as a cutting board)
Susceptible to swelling from water if not sealed/oiled correctly each year
High maintenance
How to clean and maintain butcher block/wood:
Soak up spills as they occur and never leave standing water on the wood.
Clean regularly to prevent stains: Use a scrub brush or sponge and scrub counter with hot water and dish soap. Rinse clean dish cloth in hot water and wipe counters. Thoroughly dry countertops with a dry dish cloth or paper towel.
Sanitize: Spray counter with undiluted vinegar (or 1:1 mixture undiluted vinegar and water). Let sit for a few minutes (not more), and wipe with a clean, damp dish cloth.
Remove food particles: Use a scraper or spatula. For a varnish finish, use a sponge as scraper/spatula may be too abrasive.
Disinfect for food prep: Use 1 part 35% food grade hydrogen peroxide and 11 parts water. Spread around counter, let stand 10 minutes. Use a clean, wet cloth to rinse the solution off. Thoroughly dry with a dish cloth or paper towel.
Protect: Re-oil your wood countertops once/month (no need to do this if you have a varnish finish). Apply food-grade mineral oil and let sit 30 mins to overnight. Wipe off excess with a paper towel. Seal in moisture with a board cream. Apply and let sit undisturbed overnight or for a few hours. Wipe off excess with a paper towel.